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Kundali in Vedic Astrology: Meaning and Types

Kundali in Vedic Astrology

The world of astrology attracts people from all walks of life. It gives strong support when things get tough and when life seems to have lost all its optimism. But, as someone who is keen to learn about the world beyond the human intellect, defined by the cosmos, astrology could be the beginning of that spiritual understanding. 

The realm of Vedic Astrology begins with the creation of the jyotish kundali. Kundali in Vedic Astrology is the premise for all the future predictions of your life. At this point in time, you must be wondering what does kundali mean, so let’s get started and dive deep into this cosmic world of astrology and learn about the first step that paves the way ahead. 

What is Kundali or Janam Kundali?

Vedic kundli or jyotish kundali is the first step that carves the way to understand your destiny and life. A Kundali in Vedic Astrology is typically an astrological birthchart or horoscope that maps the positions of planets at the exact time and place of a person’s birth. It is used in astrology to understand the person’s personality, life path, strengths, weaknesses, and potential challenges and opportunities in areas like career, health, relationships, and so on. 

Components of Vedic kundli 

The study of kundali in Vedic Astrology is defined by the following aspects: 

  • Ascendant: The point where the chart begins.
  • Sign and House Position of Each Planet: Every planet’s placement in a specific sign and house adds its own meaning and prediction.
  • Yogas (Special Combinations): Distinct planetary patterns that can bring blessings or difficulties—such as Raj Yoga for authority and prosperity, or Daridra Yoga for financial struggles.
  • Aspects and Conjunctions: Show how planets affect one another; a conjunction occurs when planets occupy the same house, while an aspect is the influence they cast on other houses.
  • Dasha (Planetary Period): Reveals which planet’s energy is most active and influential during different phases of your life.

The 12 Houses in Kundali 

A kundali in Vedic Astrology is divided into 12 sections known as Houses (Bhavas), and each one represents a specific area of life:

  • 1st House: Self, identity, attitude, physical appearance
  • 2nd House: Money, possessions, speech, close family
  • 3rd House: Communication, siblings, courage, daily efforts
  • 4th House: Home, mother, emotional security, property
  • 5th House: Creativity, children, love affairs, intelligence
  • 6th House: Health, work, service, debts, enemies
  • 7th House: Marriage, partnerships, agreements
  • 8th House: Transformation, inheritance, secrets, sudden events
  • 9th House: Higher learning, religion, long journeys, luck
  • 10th House: Career, status, achievements, public image
  • 11th House: Gains, ambitions, social circle, elder siblings
  • 12th House: Losses, isolation, foreign lands, spirituality, liberation

The planets occupying these houses in kundali—along with their zodiac signs, strength, and mutual relationship-come together to narrate the unique storyline of your life and destiny.

How is a Vedic Kundli Created? 

To generate a kundali in Vedic Astrology, three key details are needed:

  • Date of Birth
  • Exact Time of Birth
  • Place of Birth

With this information, the astrologer uses precise mathematical and astronomical calculations to map the positions of the nine planets (Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu) across a 360-degree zodiac. This forms your unique Vedic kundli. 

Type of Kundali in Vedic Astrology

There are numerous types of kundali in Vedic astrology. Here’s a quick overview of each: 

Lagna Kundali

A lagna kundali is the primary birth chart that starts from the ascendant. It represents your personality, physical appearance, nature, behavior, and general life direction. Moreover, it covers the life areas such as a career, relationships, finances, health, children, etc. All other kundali types are interpreted in relation to thi primary chart. 

Chandra Kundali 

Chandra kundali starts from the moon ign i.e., the moon is placed in the first house. It represents the mind, emotions, thought patterns, mental comfort, and peace. Aside from this, Chandra kundali also shows how you experience life mentally and emotionally and predicts dasha, planetary transits, and so on. 

Navama Chadt (D9)

It is one of the most important divisional charts and is a must-see in astrology. It means the ninth division, meaning that each zodiac sign (30°) is divided into nine equal parts of 3°20′. Where a planet falls in this finer division determines its position in the Navamsa chart, also called D9. It shows the true strength of the planet and covers key areas such as marriage, spouse, dharma, life purpose, and so on. 

Chalit Kundali

The Chalit chart adjusts the houses based on the actual degrees of the Ascendant rather than rigidly assigning a single sign to each house. In a chalit kundali, houses are recalculated so that the first house begins with the ascendant, and then the other houses are divided accordingly. It gives a more practical, real-life feel for which areas of life planets truly influence. 

Birth or Natal Kundali

Among all types of kundali, the Birth or Natal Kundali is the main one. So what is Janam Kundali exactly? It’s drawn using your exact birth date, time, and place, and shows the position of the nine planets in 12 signs and houses. When people search for types of kundli or kundali types, this is usually what they mean by “my horoscope.” It reveals your basic nature, strengths, challenges, and life themes, and all other special charts are always read with reference to this Natal Kundali.

Karakamsha Kundali

The Karakamsha Kundali is a more advanced chart used to understand your soul’s desire and life purpose. Among deeper kundali types, it’s based on the Atmakaraka—the planet with the highest degree in your chart. The sign of this planet in the Navamsa creates the Karakamsha Lagna. This kundali shows what your inner self is truly seeking—spiritual growth, learning, creativity, wealth, or service—and adds a karmic, spiritual layer to the other types of kundali.

Bhav Chalit Chart

The Bhav Chalit Chart is one of the most practical types of kundli. While the regular Rasi chart puts one sign per house, the Bhav Chalit Kundali adjusts houses based on the exact Ascendant degree. Because of this, some planets may shift from one house to another, changing which life areas they actually influence. Among different kundali types, this chart is especially important for accurate real-life predictions about property, marriage, children, career, and more.

Shastiamsa Kundali (D60)

The Shastiamsa Kundali (D60) is one of the most subtle and powerful types of kundali. Each sign is divided into 60 tiny parts, making this chart very sensitive to birth time. It is said to reveal deep past-life karma and the hidden reasons behind major blessings and challenges. Not all kundali types are used in every reading, but when birth time is accurate, the Shastiamsa Kundali helps explain why two people with similar charts can have very different life experiences.

Importance of Kundali in Vedic Astrology

Jyotish kundali is the first step in predicting how your life can unfold according to astrology. Here’s a quick overview that underlines its importance: 

  • Understands life events: Helps you make sense of past experiences, current situations, and future possibilities.
  • Supports better decision-making: Guides essential personal and professional choices with more clarity and insight.
  • Assesses compatibility: Kundali in Vedic Astrology is used to check relationship and marriage compatibility for emotional, mental, and practical harmony.
  • Reveals challenges and opportunities:  Highlights potential obstacles and growth areas so you can prepare and make the most of favorable periods.

Kundali in Vedic Astrology is absolutely important. Moreover, different types of kundali define the various aspects of life in detail. It is ideal to consult a professional astrologer before going into detail.